The Omega Speedmaster. The name conjures images of lunar landings, daring astronauts, and a legacy of unparalleled horological achievement. Within the vast and varied Speedmaster family, however, certain models stand out, coveted by collectors and historians alike for their rarity, historical significance, and unique design features. Among these, the Omega Speedmaster 105.003 holds a particularly prestigious position, often cited as one of, if not *the*, rarest Speedmaster ever produced. Its story is intertwined with the very dawn of human spaceflight, making it not just a collectible timepiece, but a tangible piece of history.
This article will delve into the fascinating world of the 105.003, exploring its distinctive features, its connection to the legendary Ed White, its place within the broader history of Omega Speedmasters, and what makes it so incredibly rare and desirable amongst collectors. We'll also touch upon related models and explore the broader landscape of unusual Omega Speedmasters, considering their value and appeal within the vintage watch market.
The 105.003: A Precursor to the Moonwatch
The Omega Speedmaster 105.003, produced between 1963 and 1964, shares many similarities with its more famous successor, the Speedmaster Professional "Moonwatch." The most striking resemblance lies in the broad, arrow-tipped hands, a characteristic that distinguishes both models from later iterations. However, subtle differences exist, setting the 105.003 apart and contributing to its rarity. These subtle differences, often overlooked by the untrained eye, are crucial for authentication and contribute significantly to the watch's value. The case shape, the dial markings, the movement, and even the crown are all slightly different, creating a unique profile that separates it from the later, mass-produced Moonwatches.
The 105.003's claim to fame, however, goes far beyond its aesthetic similarities to the Moonwatch. It is inextricably linked to the pioneering days of NASA's space program and holds a significant place in the history of human space exploration. This connection stems from its association with astronaut Ed White, a pivotal figure in the history of spacewalks.
Ed White and the "Ed White" Speedmaster
During his Gemini 4 mission in June 1965, Ed White made history by performing the first-ever American spacewalk. Strapped to his wrist was an Omega Speedmaster 105.003. This event cemented the Speedmaster's place in the annals of space exploration and forever linked the 105.003 with this monumental achievement. While the exact serial number of White's watch remains a subject of some debate among collectors, the association with this historic event significantly enhances the 105.003's desirability and value. The nickname "Ed White" has become synonymous with this specific model, further solidifying its position as a highly sought-after piece of horological history.
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